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Wholesale Nursery Stock Price List
- - -
Quercus Alba
- - -
White Oak

Our current inventory of Quercus Alba (White Oak), is presented below by four (4) available sizes along with their individual wholesale price (cost varies per size and quantity).
Quercus Alba   (White Oak)
Zone 3
Tree Form:
2.0" (inches) ................ $ 120.00
2.5" (inches)
................
$ 170.00
3.0" (inches)
................
$ 195.00
4.0" (inches)
................
$ 255.00
Get A Quick Price Quote

The Gerdes Fact Sheet
 
Scientific Classification
Kingdom...:
Plantae
Division...:
Magnoliophyta
Class...:
Magnoliopsida
Order...:
Fagales
Family...:
Fagaceae
Genus...:
Quercus
Section...:
Quercus
Species...:
Quercus Alba 
Quercus Alba (White Oak
Foliage of the Quercus Alba (White Oak
The Quercus Alba is commonly known as the White Oak and it is the official state tree of Illinois, Connecticut and Maryland. 

The White Oak is long-lived and is native to eastern North America, from southern Quebec west to eastern Minnesota, and south to northern Florida and eastern Texas. Specimens are known to have lived over 600 years.

Although called the White Oak, it is very unusual to find an individual with white bark; the usual color is an ashen gray. In the forest it reaches a magnificent height. In the open it develops into a massive broad-topped tree with great limbs striking out at wide angles.

Normally not a very tall tree, typically 65 to 85 feet tall at maturity, it nonetheless becomes quite massive and its lower branches are apt to reach far out laterally parallel to the ground. The tallest known white oak is 144 feet tall. It is not unusual for a White Oak to be as wide as it is tall. Conversely, specimens at high altitude may only be small shrubs. 

In spring the young leaves are exquisite in their delicate silvery pink, covered with soft down as with a blanket. The petioles are short, and the leaves which cluster close to the ends of the shoots are pale green and downy with the result that the entire tree has a misty, frosty look which is very beautiful. This lovely vision continues for several days passing through the opalescent changes of soft pink, silvery white and finally yellow green.

The leaves grow to 5 to 8.5 inches long and 2.75 to 4.5 inches broad, with a deep glossy green upper surface turning reddish brown in autumn; some brown leaves may remain on the tree throughout winter until very early spring. They are variably lobed; sometimes the lobes are shallow, extending less than half-way to the midrib, but sometimes they are deeply lobed, with the lobes somewhat branching. 

The acorns are usually sessile, and grow to 0.5 to 1 inch long, falling in early October.  The acorns are much less bitter than the acorns of red oaks. They are small relative to most oaks, but are a valuable wildlife food, notably for turkeys, wood ducks, pheasants, grackles, jays, nuthatches, thrushes, woodpeckers, rabbits, squirrels and deer. They were also used by Native Americans as a food. The white oak is the only known food plant of Bucculatrix luteella and Bucculatrix ochrisuffusa caterpillars.

The White Oak is fairly tolerant of a variety of habitats, and may be found on ridges, in valleys, and in between, and in dry and moist habitats, and in moderately acid and alkaline soils. It is mainly a lowland tree, but reaches altitudes of 5,249 feet in the Appalachian Mountains.

The White Oak makes an outstanding shade tree, with an exceptionally wide spread and almost never dropping limbs. However, it does not tolerate urban conditions well, due to an intolerance of soil compaction and changes in soil levels. It may thrive in residential neighborhoods where protected from such change.

The USS Constitution is made from White Oak, and reconstructive wood replacement comes from a special grove of Quercus Alba known as "Constitution Grove".

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Gerdes Wholesale Nursery, Inc.
Premium Quality Nursery Stock Since 1999
20304 McGuire Road
Harvard, Illinois 60033
Phone: 1-815-943-0305 Fax: 1-815-943-0306
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